United States Senate election in West Virginia, 2024

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2020
U.S. Senate, West Virginia
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: January 27, 2024
Primary: May 14, 2024
General: November 5, 2024
How to vote
Poll times: 6:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.
Voting in West Virginia
Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid Republican
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican
Inside Elections: Solid Republican
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024
See also
U.S. Senate, West Virginia
U.S. Senate1st2nd
West Virginia elections, 2024
U.S. Congress elections, 2024
U.S. Senate elections, 2024
U.S. House elections, 2024

Voters in West Virginia will elect one member to the U.S. Senate in the general election on November 5, 2024. The primary is May 14, 2024. The filing deadline is January 27, 2024.

The election will fill the Class I Senate seat held by Joe Manchin III (D), who first took office in 2010.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia defines official candidates as people who:

  • Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
  • Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies

General election

The primary will occur on May 14, 2024. The general election will occur on November 5, 2024. Additional general election candidates will be added here following the primary.

General election for U.S. Senate West Virginia

Michael Sigmon is running in the general election for U.S. Senate West Virginia on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Michael Sigmon (Independent)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate West Virginia

Zachary Shrewsbury is running in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate West Virginia on May 14, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate West Virginia

Jim Justice, Zane Lawhorn, Bryan McKinney, and Alexander Mooney are running in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate West Virginia on May 14, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Voting information

See also: Voting in West Virginia
Ballotpedia will publish the dates and deadlines related to this election as they are made available.


Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

No candidate in this race has completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Ballotpedia is seeking 100 percent participation so voters can learn more about all the candidates on their ballots.


Campaign finance

Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Zachary Shrewsbury Democratic Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Jim Justice Republican Party $1,547,998 $380,641 $1,167,357 As of September 30, 2023
Zane Lawhorn Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Bryan McKinney Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Alexander Mooney Republican Party $2,324,446 $746,432 $1,578,015 As of September 30, 2023
Michael Sigmon Independent $0 $0 $0 Data not available***

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2024. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.
*** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID.

General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from three outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, and Sabato's Crystal Ball. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[1]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[2][3][4]

Race ratings: U.S. Senate election in West Virginia, 2024
Race trackerRace ratings
January 2, 2024December 19, 2023December 12, 2023December 5, 2023
The Cook Political ReportSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe Republican
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballot access requirements

The table below details filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates in West Virginia in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in West Virginia, click here.

Filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates, 2024
State Office Party Signatures required Signature formula Filing fee Filing fee formula Filing deadline Source
West Virginia U.S. Senate Recognized party N/A N/A $1,740.00 1% of annual salary 1/27/2024 Source
West Virginia U.S. Senate Unaffiliated 4,537 1% of all votes cast in the last election for the office being sought $1,740.00 1% of annual salary 8/1/2024 Source

Election history

The section below details election results for this state's U.S. Senate elections dating back to 2014.

2020

General election

General election for U.S. Senate West Virginia

Incumbent Shelley Moore Capito defeated Paula Jean Swearengin and David Moran in the general election for U.S. Senate West Virginia on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Shelley_Moore_Capito.jpeg
Shelley Moore Capito (R)
 
70.3
 
547,454
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/PaulaJeanSwearengin1.jpg
Paula Jean Swearengin (D) Candidate Connection
 
27.0
 
210,309
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/David_Moran.png
David Moran (L)
 
2.7
 
21,155

Total votes: 778,918
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate West Virginia

Paula Jean Swearengin defeated Richard Ojeda and Richie Robb in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate West Virginia on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/PaulaJeanSwearengin1.jpg
Paula Jean Swearengin Candidate Connection
 
38.3
 
71,725
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Richard_Ojeda.jpg
Richard Ojeda
 
32.9
 
61,712
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RichieRobb.JPEG
Richie Robb Candidate Connection
 
28.8
 
53,944

Total votes: 187,381
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate West Virginia

Incumbent Shelley Moore Capito defeated Allen Whitt and Larry Butcher in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate West Virginia on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Shelley_Moore_Capito.jpeg
Shelley Moore Capito
 
83.3
 
173,331
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Allen__Whitt.PNG
Allen Whitt Candidate Connection
 
9.6
 
19,972
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Larry Butcher
 
7.1
 
14,673

Total votes: 207,976
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2018

General election

General election for U.S. Senate West Virginia

Incumbent Joe Manchin III defeated Patrick Morrisey and Rusty Hollen in the general election for U.S. Senate West Virginia on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Joe_Manchin.jpg
Joe Manchin III (D)
 
49.6
 
290,510
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Patrick_J_Morrisey.jpg
Patrick Morrisey (R)
 
46.3
 
271,113
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/43014843-67A8-41A5-82AC-23E2D060B2F4.jpeg
Rusty Hollen (L)
 
4.2
 
24,411

Total votes: 586,034
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2014

On November 4, 2014, Shelley Moore Capito (R) won election to the U.S. Senate. She defeated Natalie Tennant (D), John Buckley (L), Phil Hudok (Constitution) and Bob Henry Baber (Mountain) in the general election.

U.S. Senate, West Virginia General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngShelley Moore Capito 62.1% 281,820
     Democratic Natalie Tennant 34.5% 156,360
     Libertarian John Buckley 1.6% 7,409
     Constitution Phil Hudok 0.6% 2,566
     Mountain Bob Henry Baber 1.2% 5,504
     N/A Write-ins 0% 30
Total Votes 453,689
Source: U.S. House Clerk "2014 Election Statistics"




Political context

This section will be updated with information about the political landscape in West Virginia.

See also

West Virginia 2024 primaries 2024 U.S. Congress elections
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West Virginia congressional delegation
Voting in West Virginia
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External links

Footnotes

  1. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
  2. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
  3. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
  4. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
Republican Party (3)
Democratic Party (1)