House Majority PAC

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House Majority PAC
House Majority PAC.PNG
Basic facts
Type:Super PAC
Founder(s):Alixandria Lapp
Year founded:2011
Website:Official website

The House Majority PAC is a super PAC that aims to "help win back the House Majority for Democrats," according to the group's website. The organization is a successor to a parent group, the America's Families First Action Fund.[1]

Mission

As of October 2019, the mission of the organization listed on its official Facebook page read:[2]

"House Majority PAC's mission is to defend and expand the Democratic House majority by working with progressive allies and competing with the outside groups on the Right."[2]

Background

House Majority PAC was founded in 2011 to answer what its organizers saw as "the barrage of GOP outside spending and ensure that never again would groups funded by Karl Rove, the Koch Brothers, Sheldon Adelson and the like be able to drown out Democratic candidates."[3] The super PAC is associated with former Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) who raised funds for the group in its early stages. It is also, according to Politico, seen as a sister group to the Senate Majority PAC, a super PAC associated with former Nevada Sen. Harry Reid (D).[4]

Work

Super PACs
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Read more about super PACs and the super PACs covered on Ballotpedia.

As a super PAC, the House Majority PAC works to influence elections by making independent expenditures and purchasing advertising. The group runs ads that support or oppose candidates for the U.S. House in an effort to regain a Democratic majority in the House.

2020 elections

Contributions

Former New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg (D) announced in December 2019 that he was contributing $10 million to House Majority PAC to support Democratic incumbents being targeted for supporting the impeachment inquiry into President Donald Trump (R).[5]

2018 elections

Expenditures

On October 9, 2018, House Majority PAC announced it would spend about $20 million across these 13 districts: CA-10 ($2.2 million), CA-25 ($800,000), CA-39 ($2.7 million), CA-45 ($800,000), CA-48 ($2.7 million), and CA-49 ($800,000), FL-26 ($2.2 million), MI-08 ($885,000), MI-11 ($544,000), NJ-07 ($1 million), NV-04 ($1 million), NY-19 ($741,000), and TX-32 ($2.3 million).[6]

2016 elections

Expenditures

During the 2016 election cycle, the House Majority PAC had spent a total of $47,470,121 in independent expenditures, according to the Center for Responsive Politics.[7]

Top 10 largest House Majority PAC expenditures in 2016
Candidate State Party Office Total For Against
Donald Trump Republican Party President $2,753,857 $0 $2,753,857
Stewart Mills Minn. Republican Party U.S. House $2,521,021 $0 $2,521,021
Scott Garrett N.J. Republican Party U.S. House $2,366,092 $0 $2,366,092
Brian Fitzpatrick Pa. Republican Party U.S. House $2,266,961 $0 $2,266,961
Danny Tarkanian Nev. Republican Party U.S. House $2,124,182 $0 $2,124,182
Claudia Tenney N.Y. Republican Party U.S. House $2,084,879 $0 $2,084,879
Barbara Comstock Va. Republican Party U.S. House $1,909,690 $0 $1,909,690
Bruce Poliquin Maine Republican Party U.S. House $1,863,263 $0 $1,863,263
Emilio Huerta Calif. Democratic Party U.S. House $1,745,038 $1,745,038 $0
Mike Coffman Colo. Republican Party U.S. House $1,734,087 $0 $1,734,087

2014 elections

During the 2014 election cycle, the House Majority PAC had spent a total of $29,422,890 in independent expenditures, according to the Center for Responsive Politics.[8]

Top 10 largest House Majority PAC expenditures in 2014
Candidate State Party Office Total For Against
Michael Grimm N.Y. Republican Party U.S. House $2,018,339 $0 $2,018,339
Andy Tobin Ariz. Republican Party U.S. House $1,740,072 $0 $1,740,072
Evan Jenkins W.Va. Republican Party U.S. House $1,727,802 $0 $1,727,802
Lee Zeldin N.Y. Republican Party U.S. House $1,509,329 $0 $1,509,329
Mike Coffman Colo. Republican Party U.S. House $1,417,124 $0 $1,417,124
Nan Hayworth N.Y. Republican Party U.S. House $1,315,849 $0 $1,315,849
Stewart Mills Minn. Republican Party U.S. House $1,242,383 $0 $1,242,383
Doug Ose Calif. Republican Party U.S. House $1,175,560 $0 $1,175,560
Bob Dold Ill. Republican Party U.S. House $1,038,646 $0 $1,038,646
Carlos Curbelo Fla. Republican Party U.S. House $1,013,930 $0 $1,013,930

Airtime reserve

On April 18, 2014, the group announced that it reserved $6.5 million for fall 2014 television advertisements in two dozen districts.[9][10][11]

The targeted districts and amount spent included:[9][12]

Targeted incumbents

House Majority PAC announced the following candidates as targets in the 2014 elections:[14][15][16]

John Kline

House Majority PAC launched its first paid attack on Rep. John Kline (R-Minn.) in June 2013. The ads criticized Kline for his position in favor of a proposal that Democrats said would exponentially increase student loan rates.[17] The campaign was the first paid attack from House Majority PAC during the 2014 cycle and the first attack on Kline, named as one of the PAC's top 10 targets for 2014.[17]

It launched Facebook posts, a promoted petition using the hashtag #StopScammingStudents and banner ads on local news sites calling for readers to sign a petition to tell the congressman to "stop scamming students," as well as running an ad on Pandora internet radio, targeted to residents of Kline's district.[17]

Support for incumbents

Nick Rahall
See also: West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District elections, 2014

House Majority PAC launched an ad buy on December 10, 2013, for Nick Rahall (D) in West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District.[18] The ad ran throughout southern West Virginia for ten days and cost approximately $150,000. Of the ad, the super PAC's communications director, Andy Stone, said, “Right-wing, Koch Brothers-funded groups are spending big to prop up a two-time party-switcher, but Mountaineers know Nick Rahall is a fighter for southern West Virginia.” The super PAC went on to spend roughly $1 million in the district, more than in any other 2014 race it targeted.[19]

Ads on government shutdown

On October 4, 2013, House Majority PAC launched an ad attacking David Joyce (R-Ohio) when the government temporarily shut down.[20] The ad urges viewers to go to TellDaveJoyce.com and sign a petition to tell the congressman "the shutdown was wrong."[20] Of the ad, super PAC communications director Andy Stone said, “When Dave Joyce didn’t get his way, he decided to throw a temper tantrum and shut down the federal government. Northeast Ohioans deserve better than Joyce’s childlike behavior and political gamesmanship with the economy.”[20]

The ad was part of a series released attacking the top nine GOP targets for the shutdown. Along with Joyce, the nine others include Gary Miller, Mike Coffman, Rodney Davis, Mike Fitzpatrick, Michael Grimm, Joe Heck, John Kline, and Steve Southerland.[20][21][22]

The group launched a $70,000 ad buy against Steve Southerland in October 2013, saying he “should be ashamed” of supporting the shutdown.[23]

“Steve Southerland’s reckless Tea Party government shutdown cost our economy $24 billion, yet rather than back a bipartisan plan to end this manmade debacle, Southerland actually voted to drive our nation off an economic cliff,” House Majority PAC Communications Director Andy Stone said in a press release. "The jobs, retirement accounts and wellbeing of families, seniors and veterans in north and northwest Florida apparently didn’t merit Steve Southerland’s concern – even though Southerland was still getting his taxpayer-funded salary.”[23]

The PAC also targeted then-Speaker Boehner with a similar ad. “Speaker Boehner didn’t get his way and so, like a child, he threw a Tea Party-inspired temper tantrum and shut down the federal government,” said Andy Stone. “The American people are sick and tired of the intransigence and manufactured crises that have become all too common from Speaker Boehner and the House Republicans. Speaker Boehner should stop playing politics, end the nonsense and finally focus on the real-life consequences his government shutdown has caused Americans.”[24]

Ads on immigration reform

On July 18, 2013, House Majority PAC announced it would be targeting a trio of vulnerable House Republicans on immigration reform.[25] It will run commercials criticizing Reps. Gary Miller, Mike Coffman (Colorado) and Joe Heck. All three Republicans reside in districts with substantial Hispanic populations.[25][26]

The group will spend $175,000 on the commercials, which will air on Spanish-language broadcast stations in Los Angeles, Denver, and Las Vegas.[25] The ads provide an early preview into how Democrats plan to turn immigration into a key issue in the midterm elections, with the party branding the Republicans as unwilling to embrace reform in districts where Hispanics make up a significant part of the electorate.[25]

The spot targeting Miller says the California congressman “voted against the DREAM Act and to deport 800,000 young immigrants. He even wants to deny citizenship to the children of foreigners born in the U.S. With that record, Gary Miller is the one who needs to go.”[25] In Miller’s 31st District, Hispanics account for 44 percent of the voting age population. In Coffman’s 6th District, they make up 16 percent. In Heck’s 3rd District, Hispanics represent 13 percent.[25]

Expenditures

House Majority PAC spent a grand total of $29,422,890 in the 2012 election. Of that money, $3,906,609 was spent for Democrats, $679 was against Democrats, $0 was for Republicans, and $24,506,492 was used against Republicans. The following table details the top 10 independent expenditures made by House Majority PAC during the 2014 cycle.[27]

Top 10 largest House Majority PAC expenditures in 2014
Candidate State Party Office Total For Against
Michael Grimm N.Y. Republican Party U.S. House $2,018,339 $0 $2,018,339
Andy Tobin Ariz. Republican Party U.S. House $1,740,072 $0 $1,740,072
Evan Jenkins W.Va. Republican Party U.S. House $1,727,802 $0 $1,727,802
Lee Zeldin N.Y. Republican Party U.S. House $1,509,329 $0 $1,509,329
Mike Coffman Colo. Republican Party U.S. House $1,417,124 $0 $1,417,124
Nan Hayworth N.Y. Republican Party U.S. House $1,315,849 $0 $1,315,849
Stewart Mills Minn. Republican Party U.S. House $1,242,383 $0 $1,242,383
Doug Ose Calif. Republican Party U.S. House $1,175,560 $0 $1,175,560
Bob Dold Ill. Republican Party U.S. House $1,038,646 $0 $1,038,646
Carlos Curbelo Fla. Republican Party U.S. House $1,013,930 $0 $1,013,930

Donors

In 2014, two major donors to House Majority PAC were George Marcus and Jay Rockefeller (D-W.Va.). Marcus, president of Marcus Millichap Real Estate in California, gave $250,000 to the super PAC on April 25, 2014.[28] Rockefeller made a $250,000 personal donation in April 2014.[29][30]

Campaign advertisements

October 2013 ad about John Boehner.
October 2013 ad about Mike Coffman (Colorado).
October 2013 ad about David Joyce.

2013 elections

House Majority PAC spent a significant amount, more than $440,000, to boost Elizabeth Colbert-Busch’s unsuccessful bid for a House seat in South Carolina in the special election against former Gov. Mark Sanford (R).[31]

Donors

House Majority PAC reported on January 14, 2014, that it raised $7.5 million in 2013, more than double the $3 million it raised in 2011, preceding the 2012 election cycle.[32]

“House Majority PAC is committed to combating the efforts of the Koch Brothers and their right-wing allies, who are already stepping up to spend unprecedented sums in House races to promote their reckless agenda,” the PAC’s communication’s director, Andy Stone, said in a statement.[32]

2012 elections

According to the Sunlight Foundation, the House Majority PAC spent $30,752,440 on the 2012 elections. Of those funds, 70.66 percent achieved the desired result, based on Sunlight Foundation analysis.[33] Open Secrets also analyzed the success of 2012 general election cycle spending:[34]

The success rate of House Majority PAC's 2012 spending.

Pre-election

In October 2012, the group announced that it intended to spend $8.4 million on ads in nine states to target Republican candidates. The nine states are Arizona, Indiana, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Virginia, Ohio, Connecticut and Nevada.[35]

Targeted incumbents

According to the Center for Responsive Politics, the House Majority PAC spent a grand total of $1,798,141 as of April 10, 2012, on the U.S. House elections. All of the spending was against Republican candidates.[36]
Details of that spending can be seen in the chart below.

Name State Status Total Spent
Charles Bass New Hampshire Incumbent $68,831
Ann Marie Buerkle New York Incumbent $6,694
Francisco Canseco Texas Incumbent $7,775
Robert Cornilles Oregon Challenger $297,662
Jane Corwin New York Challenger $373,566
Chip Cravaack Minnesota Incumbent $92,472
Rick Crawford Arkansas Incumbent $14,941
Sean Duffy Wisconsin Incumbent $83,187
Blake Farenthold Texas Incumbent $7,022
Paul Gosar Arizona Incumbent $8,936
Tim Griffin Arkansas Incumbent $61,861
Joe Heck Nevada Incumbent $43,848
Bill Johnson Ohio Incumbent $24,980
Steven King Iowa Incumbent $9,234
Tom Latham Iowa Incumbent $394,744
Dan Lungren California Incumbent $77,577
Bobby Schilling Illinois Incumbent $10,135
Scott Tipton Colorado Incumbent $30,459
Bob Turner New York Incumbent $163,412
Allen West Florida Incumbent $20,805

Expenditures

House Majority PAC spent a grand total of $30,470,122 in the 2012 election. Of that money, $845,144 was spent for Democrats, $0 was against Democrats, $0 was for Republicans, and $29,624,978 was used against Republicans.[37]

Top 10 largest House Majority PAC expenditures in 2012[37]
Candidate Party State Office Total For Against Desired Result
Allen West Republican Party FL House $2,375,691 $0 $2,375,691
Yes.png
Chip Cravaack Republican Party MN House $1,468,799 $0 $1,468,799
Yes.png
Jim Renacci Republican Party OH House $1,381,404 $0 $1,381,404
No.png
Nan Hayworth Republican Party NY House $1,045,850 $0 $1,045,850
Yes.png
Robert Dold Republican Party IL House $1,028,241 $0 $1,028,241
No.png
Judy Biggert Republican Party IL House $1,021,827 $0 $1,021,827
Yes.png
Mike Coffman (Colorado) Republican Party CO House $962,494 $0 $962,494
No.png
Brian Bilbray Republican Party CA House $906,196 $0 $906,196
Yes.png
Randy Altschuler Republican Party NY House $861,810 $0 $861,810
Yes.png
Steven King Republican Party IA House $768,418 $0 $768,418
No.png

Campaign advertisements

January 2012 ad about Tom Latham
January 2012 ad about Rob Cornilles
October 2011 ad about Bill Johnson

Donors

Organizations

The top five donors to the House Majority PAC during the 2012 election cycle were:[38]

Top 5 Donors to House Majority PAC, 2012[38]
Occupation/Employer Total From Individuals From Organizations
Newsweb Corp $4,250,000 $4,250,000 $0
Euclidean Capital $1,500,000 $1,500,000 $0
Carpenters & Joiners Union $1,225,000 $0 $1,225,000
Laborers Union $1,167,000 $0 $1,167,000
Paloma Partners $1,150,000 $1,150,000 $0
Industries

The top five industries donating to the House Majority PAC during the 2012 election cycle were:[39]

Top 5 Donors to House Majority PAC, 2012[39]
Industry Total From Individuals From Organizations
Printing & Publishing $4,807,750 $4,807,750 $0
Building Trade Unions $3,452,500 $0 $3,452,500
Public Sector Unions $2,829,000 $0 $2,829,000
Securities & Investment $2,595,200 $2,550,200 $45,000
Lawyers/Law Firms $2,541,950 $1,921,450 $620,500

Billionaire investor George Soros donated $75,000 to the PAC in 2010.[40]

Leadership

As of April 2019, the following individuals were listed as the leadership for the House Majority PAC on the organization's website:[41]

  • Robby Mook, President
  • Abby Curran Horrell, Executive director
  • Courtney Ryan, Deputy Executive Director for Finance
  • Elis Ribeiro, Chief of Staff
  • Jeb Fain, Communications director

Legal status

House Majority PAC is a super PAC. A super PAC is a political committee that can solicit and spend unlimited sums of money. A super PAC cannot contribute directly to a politician or political party, but it can spend independently to campaign for or against political figures. These committees are also called independent expenditure-only committees. A super PAC is not legally considered a political action committee (PAC) and as such is regulated under separate rules.[42][43]

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms 'House Majority PAC'. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. House Majority PAC, "Official Website," accessed April 10, 2012
  2. 2.0 2.1 Facebook, "House Majority PAC, posted December 11, 2018," accessed October 24, 2019
  3. House Majority PAC, "Our Story," accessed July 27, 2016
  4. Politico, "Pelosi, Reid raise Super PAC cash," June 27, 2011
  5. CBS News, "Mike Bloomberg gives $10 million to help endangered House Democrats," December 11, 2019
  6. House Majority PAC, "HMP Launches $20 Million Media Blitz in 13 Districts," October 9, 2018
  7. Center for Responsive Politics, "House Majority PAC, Independent Expenditures, Communication Costs and Coordinated Expenses," accessed July 17, 2017
  8. Center for Responsive Politics, "Independent Expenditures, Communication Costs and Coordinated Expenses," accessed July 17, 2017
  9. 9.0 9.1 Washington Post, "Dem super PAC reserves $6.5 million in fall air time for key House races," accessed April 21, 2014
  10. News Max, "Democrat Super PAC Banks $6.5M for TV Ads in 24 Key House Races," accessed April 21, 2014
  11. Sacramento Bee, "The Buzz: Democratic super PAC reserves TV airtime in California," accessed April 21, 2014
  12. Roll Call, "Where Is Democratic Super PAC Spending Money? These 24 Districts Get Fall TV Reservations," accessed April 21, 2014
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 Arizona Starnet, "House Majority PAC to spend $1M on ads in October," accessed May 13, 2014
  14. Roll Call, "House Majority PAC Announces Top 2014 GOP Incumbent Targets" accessed July 16, 2013
  15. The Hill, "Dem super PAC hitting nine House Republicans on shutdown," accessed October 4, 2013
  16. KWTV, "Democratic Group Airs Shutdown Ads Targeting GOP Lawmakers," accessed October 4, 2013
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 The Hill, "House Majority PAC launching first paid attack against Kline on student loans" accessed July 17, 2013
  18. The House Majority PAC, "House Majority PAC To Air WV-03 Ad," accessed December 11, 2013
  19. Brennan Center, "Dark Money Groups Dominate Independent Spending in House Toss-Up Races", July 30, 2014
  20. 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 The Hill, "House Majority PAC hits Rep. Joyce with crying baby ad," accessed October 4, 2013
  21. The Hill, "Dem super PAC hitting nine House Republicans on shutdown," accessed October 4, 2013
  22. KWTV, "Democratic Group Airs Shutdown Ads Targeting GOP Lawmakers," accessed October 4, 2013
  23. 23.0 23.1 Saint Peters Blog, "House Majority PAC launches new TV ad against incumbent Steve Southerland," accessed October 21, 2013
  24. The House Majority PAC, "House Majority PAC To Air TV Ad Hitting Speaker John Boehner For His Government Shutdown Temper Tantrum," accessed October 7, 2013
  25. 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.4 25.5 Politico, "Ads target 3 House Republicans on immigration" accessed July 18, 2013
  26. The House Majority PAC "Press Release" accessed July 19, 2013
  27. Center for Responsive Politics, "House Majority PAC Recipients, 2014," accessed July 27, 2016
  28. Roll Call, "A $5 Million Check Fuels Super PAC," accessed May 26, 2014
  29. Politico, "Jay Rockefeller donates to Democratic super PAC," accessed April 19, 2014
  30. Federal Election Commission, "Senate Majority PAC," accessed April 19, 2014
  31. Politico, "House Democrats' super PAC raises $3 million" accessed July 16, 2013
  32. 32.0 32.1 Politico, "House Majority PAC nets $7.5M in 2013," accessed January 14, 2014
  33. Sunlight Foundation, "Outside spenders' return on investment," November 14, 2012
  34. OpenSecrets, "House Majority PAC," accessed July 16, 2013
  35. Majority PAC 2012 "EXPANDING THE SENATE MAP, MAJORITY PAC LAUNCHES $8.4 MILLION, NINE-STATE CAMPAIGN," October 2012
  36. Center for Responsive Politics, "House Majority PAC Independent Expenditures," accessed April 10, 2012
  37. 37.0 37.1 Open Secrets, "House Majority PAC Recipients, 2012," accessed July 16, 2013
  38. 38.0 38.1 Open Secrets, "Top Organizations Donating to House Majority PAC, 2012," accessed July 16, 2013
  39. 39.0 39.1 Open Secrets, "Contributions to House Majority PAC Industry Breakdown, 2012," accessed July 16, 2013
  40. The Fiscal Times, "Key Democratic Donors Turned Off by PAC Tactics," April 8, 2012
  41. House Majority PAC, "House Majority PAC Announces Senior Leadership Team," accessed April 8, 2019
  42. The Atlantic, "The New York Times' Disingenuous Campaign Against Citizens United," February 24, 2012
  43. The New York Times, "Who's Financing the 'Super PACs?" May 7, 2012