Campaign finance requirements for Mississippi ballot measures

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Campaign finance for ballot measures
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Note: This page is not intended to serve as a manual. Individuals who are interested in establishing a committee to support or oppose a ballot measure should contact their state election agencies for more information about specific filing processes and requirements.

Groups and individuals involved in ballot measure campaigns in Mississippi must adhere to the state's campaign finance laws. These laws regulate the amounts and sources of money given or received for political purposes; in addition, campaign finance laws stipulate disclosure requirements for political contributions and expenditures.

Campaign finance laws are a source of considerable contention. Proponents of more stringent regulations and disclosure requirements claim that current laws do not go far enough to mitigate corruption and the influence of undisclosed special interests. Others argue that strict disclosure requirements and contribution limits impinge upon the right to privacy and to free expression.

In Mississippi, any group acting in support of or opposition to a ballot question is considered a political committee. A political committee can accept unlimited contributions from any lawful source.

The laws and regulations that apply to ballot measure campaigns may differ from those that apply to candidates for political office. To learn more about campaign finance requirements for candidates, see this article.

Mississippi ballot measures

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See also: Ballot measure

A ballot measure is any question or issue that appears on an election ballot to be approved or rejected by voters. In 26 states, plus Washington, D.C., citizens may use the initiative and referendum process, which permits citizens to petition to place measures on the ballot and usually involves a signature collection process of some kind. Even in states without initiative and referendum processes, however, ballot measures exist. In all states, citizens may be asked to approve legislatively referred constitutional amendments, state statutes, bond issues or tax proposals.

In Mississippi, ballot measures come in two forms: legislatively referred constitutional amendments and initiated constitutional amendments.

Organizational requirements

In Mississippi, any group acting in support of or opposition to a ballot question is considered a political committee. Political committees must file a statement of organization with the secretary of state within 10 days of making expenditures or receiving contributions worth $200. The statement must designate a treasurer and list the names and addresses of all officers[1][2][3]

DocumentIcon.jpg See form: Statement of Organization

Contribution limits

Under Mississippi law, there are no contribution limits that apply to political committees supporting or opposing a ballot measure. Mississippi allows for corporations and labor unions to donate to campaigns registered in support of or opposition to a ballot measure.[4]

Reporting requirements

Mississippi uses a periodic reporting system. Additionally, any political committee that receives $200 or more within 10 days of the election must report that contribution within 48 hours. This report must identify the contributor.[3][4]

For all contributions exceeding $200 in the aggregate in a calendar year, the committee must report the name, address, occupation and employer of the donor. Likewise, for all expenditures exceeding $200 in the aggregate in a calendar year, the committee must report the name, address, occupation and employer of the recipient.[3][4]

Year-specific reporting dates

2021

The table below lists campaign finance report filing deadlines for political action committees in Mississippi in 2021.

Campaign finance reporting deadlines in Mississippi, 2021
Report Reporting period Filing deadline
Pre-election report January 1, 2021 – October 23, 2021 October 26, 2021
Pre-runoff election report October 24, 2021 – November 13, 2021 November 16, 2021
Annual report January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021 January 31, 2022
Source: Mississippi Secretary of State, "2021 Campaign Finance Reporting Schedule," accessed July 13, 2021

2015

The table below lists relevant campaign finance report filing deadlines in Mississippi in 2015.

Campaign finance reporting deadlines in Mississippi, 2015
Report Reporting period Filing deadline
Annual report January 1, 2014 - December 31, 2014 January 30, 2015
Periodic report January 1, 2015 - April 30, 2015 May 8, 2015
Periodic report May 1, 2015 - May 31, 2015 June 10, 2015
Periodic report June 1, 2015 - June 30, 2015 July 10, 1015
Pre-election report July 1, 2015 - July 25, 2015 July 28, 2015
Pre-runoff report July 26, 2015 - August 15, 2015 August 18, 2015
Periodic report July 1, 2015 - September 30, 2015 October 9, 2015
Pre-election report October 1, 2015 - October 24, 2015 October 27, 2015
Pre-runoff report October 25, 2015 - November 14, 2015 November 17, 2015
Periodic report October 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015 January 8, 2016
Annual report January 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015 January 29, 2016
Source: Mississippi Secretary of State, "2015 Campaign Finance Guide," accessed December 11, 2015

State agencies

See also: Campaign finance agencies in Mississippi

In Mississippi, there are two primary agencies involved in campaign finance regulation: the offices of Mississippi Secretary of State and the Mississippi Attorney General. The former oversees reporting processes for candidates and political committees. The latter is authorized to prosecute criminal violations of Mississippi's campaign finance laws.

Mississippi Secretary of State, Elections Division

Heber Ladner Building
401 Mississippi Street
Jackson, Mississippi 39205
Telephone: 601-576-2550
Fax: 601-576-2545

Mississippi Attorney General

550 High Street, Suite 1200
Jackson, Mississippi 39201
Telephone: 601-359-3680

Campaign finance legislation

The following is a list of recent campaign finance bills that have been introduced in or passed by the Mississippi state legislature. To learn more about each of these bills, click the bill title. This information is provided by BillTrack50 and LegiScan.

Note: Due to the nature of the sorting process used to generate this list, some results may not be relevant to the topic. If no bills are displayed below, no legislation pertaining to this topic has been introduced in the legislature recently.

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Mississippi campaign finance. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

External links

Footnotes