Ballot access requirements for political parties in Delaware

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Note: This article is not intended to serve as an exhaustive guide to running for public office. Individuals should contact their state election agencies for further information.

Although there are hundreds of political parties in the United States, only certain parties qualify to have the names of their candidates for office printed on election ballots. In order to qualify for ballot placement, a party must meet certain requirements that vary from state to state. For example, in some states, a party may have to file a petition in order to qualify for ballot placement. In other states, a party must organize around a candidate for a specific office; that candidate must, in turn, win a percentage of the vote in order for the party to be granted ballot status. In still other states, an aspiring political party must register a certain number of voters.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • As of August 2023, Delaware officially recognized five political parties: Democratic, Independent, Libertarian, Nonpartisan, and Republican parties.
  • In some states, a candidate may choose to have a label other than that of an officially recognized party appear alongside his or her name on the ballot. Such labels are called political party designations. Delaware does not allow candidates to use political party designations.
  • To learn more about ballot access requirements for political candidates in Delaware, see this article.

    DocumentIcon.jpg See state election laws

    Process for a political party to obtain ballot status

    Seal of Delaware

    DocumentIcon.jpg See statutes: Title 15, Chapter 30 of the Delaware Code

    Gaining ballot access

    In Delaware, a political party will not be listed on the general election ballot unless a number of registered voters equal to 0.1 percent of the total registered voters in the state as of December 31 of the year prior to the election have affiliated with that party no later than three weeks before the primary election. A voter can affiliate with a minor party on his or her voter registration form.[1][2][3]

    As long as a minor party's registration totals 0.1 percent of total registration each year, the party will remain a recognized minor party. To become a major party, at least 5 percent of all registered voters in the state must affiliate with the party by December 31 of the year before the election.

    Political parties

    See also: List of political parties in the United States

    As of November 2022, Delaware officially recognized seven political parties. [4][5][6][7][8]

    Party Website link By-laws/platform link
    Conservative Party of Delaware
    Democratic Party of Delaware Link Party rules
    Green Party of Delaware Link Party by-laws
    Independent Party of Delaware Link Party platform
    Liberal Party of Delaware
    Libertarian Party of Delaware Link Party platform
    Non-Partisan Delaware Link Bylaws
    Republican Party of Delaware Link National party platform

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    Footnotes

    1. Ballotpedia email with Delaware Office of the State Election Commissioner on September 10, 2013
    2. Delaware Code, "Title 15, Chapter 30, Section 3001," accessed March 19, 2014
    3. State of Delaware, "Voter Registration Application and Eligibility Affidavit," accessed March 26, 2014
    4. Jerrick Adams, "Email communication with New Castle County Department of Elections," April 19, 2016
    5. Jerrick Adams, "Email communication with the Office of the State Election Commissioner," May 4, 2017
    6. Jerrick Adams, "Email communication with the Office of the State Election Commissioner," May 23, 2018
    7. Delaware Department of Elections, "Voter Registration Totals by Political Party," December 1, 2021
    8. Ballot Access News, "October 2022 Ballot Access News Print Edition," accessed November 16, 2022