1977 ballot measures

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1977 State
Ballot Measures
1978 »
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Part 1: Overview
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    By state

    Alabama

    See also: Alabama 1977 ballot measures


    September 13

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Judiciary Concerning a probate court in each county
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Local Gov't Concerning firefighting districts in Baldwin County
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Local Gov't Concerning tax officials in Pickens County
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Local Gov't Concerning port authorities in Marengo County
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 5 Local Gov't Concerning certain county officials in Jackson County
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 6 Public Works Concerning development of the Buttahatchee River area
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 7 Local Gov't Concerning the constable office in Morgan County.
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 8 Prisons Concerning a jail in Mobile County
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 9 Taxes Concerning property taxes in Houston County
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 10 Taxes Concerning ad valorem taxes in Mobile County
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 11 Local Gov't Concerning service districts in Jefferson County
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 12 Local Gov't Concerning service districts in Shelby County
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 13 Taxes Concerning ad valorem taxes in Mobile County
    Defeatedd

    Kentucky

    See also: Kentucky 1977 ballot measures


    November 8

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Constitutional Convention Question ConCon Calls for a constitutional convention
    Defeatedd

    Maine

    See also: Maine 1977 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    IndISS Uniform State Property Tax Question Taxes Repeals uniform property tax and changed portions of the school funding law
    Approveda
    BI Referendum Question No. 1 Environment Issues $30 million in bonds for pollution abatement facilities
    Approveda
    BI Referendum Question No. 2 Education Issues $300,000 in bonds for Leavitt Hall at Maine Maritime Academy
    Defeatedd
    BI Referendum Question No. 3 Education Issues $5,965,000 in bonds for several projects at the University of Maine
    Defeatedd
    BI Referendum Question No. 4 Education Issues $3,748,000 in bonds for several construction projects at state technical-vocational institutes
    Approveda
    BI Referendum Question No. 5 Energy Issues $10 million in bonds for energy conservation improvements to state owned buildings and public school buildings
    Approveda
    BI Referendum Question No. 6 Transportation Issues $1.8 million in bonds for improvements to multiple airports
    Approveda
    BI Referendum Question No. 7 Transportation Issues $11.5 million in bonds for the Highway and Bridge Improvement Program
    Approveda
    BI Referendum Question No. 8 Veterans Issues $2.1 million in bonds to fund the construction of a Maine Veterans Home
    Approveda

    New York

    See also: New York 1977 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    BI Proposition 1 Bond issues Creates a state debt for economic development
    Defeatedd
    ABR Proposition 2 Constitutional conventions Shall New York hold a constitutional convention?
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Proposition 3 State judiciary Creates a judicial nominating commission
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 4 State judiciary Relates to the administration of the Unified Court System
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Proposition 5 State judiciary Creates a commission on judicial conduct
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 6 State judiciary Relates to the jurisdiction of courts for towns villages and cities outside New York City
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Proposition 7 Pension Increases the pension benefits payable to widows and widowers of retired members of a retirement system
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 8 Education Relates to the filling of vacancies on the board of education
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 9 Bond issues Increases the amount that the state will guarantee on bonds issued by the job development authority
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Proposition 10 Bond issues Permits public corporations to guarantee loans to improve employment opportunities
    Approveda

    North Carolina

    See also: North Carolina 1977 ballot measures


    November 8

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Property Extends the right to receive homestead exemptions to married men
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Insurance Allows every person to insure his or her life for the benefit of his or her spouse and children
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 State exec Allows the governor and lieutenant governor to be elected to a second successive term of office
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Utilities Permits municipalities that own electric facilities to operate facilities with any person or corporation
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 5 Gov't Finances Requires that expenditures of the state not exceed total revenues
    Approveda
    BI Referendum 1 Bonds Issues highway bonds
    Approveda
    BI Referendum 2 Bonds Issues clean water bonds
    Approveda

    Ohio

    See also: Ohio 1977 ballot measures


    November 8, 1977

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Bonds for Low and Moderate Income Housing Amendment Allow state and local governments to issue bonds for the construction of low and moderate income housing.

    Defeated

    1,120,885 (39%)

    1,773,779 (61%)

    LRCA

    Limits on State Debt Amendment Revise limitations on state government indebtedness.

    Defeated

    759,327 (28%)

    1,999,791 (72%)

    CICA

    Prohibition on the Use of Certain Trapping Devices Initiative Prohibit the use of leghold traps and other trapping devices that cause prolonged suffering.

    Defeated

    1,169,068 (37%)

    2,027,642 (63%)

    CICA

    Voter Registration and Voting Eligibility Initiative Allow those who have been registered to vote for at least 30 days to vote in any election and require electors to re-register to vote if they have not voted in four years.

    Approveda

    1,964,361 (62%)

    1,225,852 (38%)

    Oregon

    See also: Oregon 1977 ballot measures


    May 17

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Measure 1 Elections Limits school districts to two elections per year for authorizing a tax levy outside their tax base
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Measure 2 Veterans Authorizes the Oregon War Veterans’ Fund to be used to aid veterans’ organizations and services
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 3 Gov't Finance Increases indebtedness for the bonds for veterans’ loans from six percent to eight percent of the value of property within the state
    Approveda

    November 8

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Measure 1 Gov't Finance Permits state bonded indebtedness to create the Water Development Fund
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 2 Energy Provides for the development of nonnuclear natural energy resources through public and private utilities
    Defeatedd

    Pennsylvania

    See also: Pennsylvania 1977 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Proposition 1 Veterans Provide that all disabled veterans are exempt from certain real property taxes
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 2 State legislatures measures Provides that special emergency legislation may be enacted by a vote of two-thirds of the General Assembly to make appropriations for disaster relief
    Approveda

    Rhode Island

    See also: Rhode Island 1977 ballot measures


    June 28:

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LBM Proposal 1 Civil and criminal trials Authorizes $6 million in bonds for improvements to correctional facilities.
    Approveda
    LBM Proposal 2 Bond issues Authorizes $41.5 million in bonds for transportation development.
    Approveda

    Texas

    See also: Texas 1977 ballot measures


    November 8

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Proposition 1 Judiciary Increases the size of the court of criminal appeals to nine judges
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 2 Veterans Increases the size of the Veterans' Land Fund
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 3 Law enforcement Permits denial of bail to a person charged with a felony who has previously been twice convicted of a felony
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 4 Taxes Exempts cultural, historical or natural history resources from taxes
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 5 Business reg Authorizes the formation of agricultural or marine associations
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Proposition 6 Banking Authorizes state and national banks to conduct electronic banking
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Proposition 7 Judiciary Changes name and powers of State Commission on Judicial Conduct
    Approveda

    Washington

    See also: Washington 1977 ballot measures


    November 8, 1977

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    HJR 55 Transportation Authorize the legislature to establish passenger and freight transportation rates, replacing maximum rates.

    Approveda

    461,975 (55%)

    385,348 (45%)

    LRCA

    HJR 56 Transportation Provide for passenger and freight transportation rates that consider factors beyond just mileage.

    Defeated

    394,105 (49%)

    405,635 (51%)

    LRCA

    HJR 57 Business reg and Transportation Provide permission for railroad companies to share earnings by repealing the previous prohibition.

    Approveda

    447,544 (57%)

    332,729 (43%)

    ITP

    Initiative 335 Adult, Business reg, and Obscenity Prohibit the sale and display of obscene material and expand the number of criminal offenses defined as "moral nuisances."

    Approveda

    522,921 (55%)

    431,989 (45%)

    ITP

    Initiative 345 Food and agri and Taxes Provide exemptions from state and local sales taxes for food products.

    Approveda

    521,062 (54%)

    443,840 (46%)

    ITP

    Initiative 348 Taxes and Transportation Repeal the 1977 motor vehicle fuel law of 11 cents per gallon and restore the previous 1967 law of 9 cents per gallon.

    Defeated

    470,147 (50%)

    471,031 (50%)

    ITL

    Initiative 59 Food and agri and Water Provide limitations on public water withdrawal permits for non-public agricultural irrigation to farms of 2,000 acres or less.

    Approveda

    457,054 (51%)

    437,682 (49%)

    VR

    Referendum 39 Elections and Suffrage Provide for voter registration by mail and absentee voting on one day's registration.

    Defeated

    303,353 (32%)

    632,131 (68%)

    VR

    Referendum 40 Admin of gov't and Con rights Provide for the establishment of the Washington State Women's Commission.

    Defeated

    259,761 (28%)

    664,962 (72%)

    LRCA

    SJR 113 State judiciary Provide authorization to the legislature to grant district courts jurisdiction over cases involving more than $1,000.

    Approveda

    654,082 (76%)

    203,936 (24%)

    Wisconsin

    See also: Wisconsin 1977 ballot measures


    April 5

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Question 1 Gambling Allows legislature to authorize charitable raffle games Approveda
    LRCA Question 2 State judiciary Created a unified state court system under the administrative authority of the state Supreme Court Approveda
    LRCA Question 3 State judiciary Creates a state Court of Appeals Approveda
    LRCA Question 4 State judiciary Creates a disciplinary system for judges and justices in Wisconsin under the authority of the state Supreme Court Approveda
    LRCA Question 5 State judiciary Allows legislature to sets a mandatory retirement age for judges and justices to any age 70 or above Approveda