1944 ballot measures

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1944 State
Ballot Measures
1945 »
« 1943
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Part 1: Overview
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    By state

    Alabama

    See also: Alabama 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Gov't Finances Proposes to regulate, alter, or fix fees and salaries for the county
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Taxes Proposes to exempt veterans of foreign wars from the poll tax
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Elections Proposes that a county office candidates need a 25 percent vote to run in a general election
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 4 Law Enforcement Proposes that the sheriff shall hold office for six years and is culpable for any harm made to a prisoner
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 5 Gov't Finances Proposes to regulate, alter, or fix fees and salaries for the county
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 6 Taxes Proposes to levy a property tax in the city of Mobile
    Approveda

    Arizona

    See also: Arizona 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    CICA

    Measure Nos. 100-101 Welfare Provide permanently disabled, disabled veterans, widowed, or blind individuals with public welfare benefits

    Defeated

    22,698 (23%)

    77,693 (77%)

    LRCA

    Measure Nos. 300-301 Welfare Provide for the establishment of a state system for public old-age assistance benefits

    Defeated

    37,287 (44%)

    48,228 (56%)

    Arkansas

    See also: Arkansas 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    CICA Amendment 34 Taxes Proposes an amendment about a county library tax
    Defeatedd
    CICA Amendment 35 Labor Protects the right to work regardless of affiliation with a labor union
    Approveda
    CICA Amendment 36 Hunting & fishing Proposes an amendment for the game and fish commission
    Approveda
    CICA Amendment 37 Elections Exempts members of the armed forces from a poll tax
    Approveda
    CICA Amendment 38 Term limits Sets four year term limits for the Governor and Lt. Governor
    Defeatedd
    CISS Act 2 Animals Repeals horse and dog racing
    Defeatedd
    CISS Act 3 Healthcare Proposes an initiatve about the Hollingsworth state hospital system
    Defeatedd

    California

    See also: California 1944 ballot propositions


    May 16, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 1 Remove the property tax exemption from federal property, except from property exempted under federal law.

    Approveda

    1,059,398 (69%)

    485,959 (31%)


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 10 Allow the legislature, during times of war, to approve a suspension on the prohibition against increasing the compensation of local officers.

    Approveda

    1,250,876 (52%)

    1,156,956 (48%)

    CICA

    Proposition 11 Establish a $60 monthly payment to those above 60 or are permanently disabled and create an income tax to fund such payments.

    Defeated

    1,017,924 (33%)

    2,089,102 (67%)

    CICA

    Proposition 12 Declare that there is a right to employment regardless if one belongs to a labor organization.

    Defeated

    1,304,418 (41%)

    1,893,589 (59%)

    BI

    Proposition 1 Allow for bonds up to $30,000,000 for helping war veterans acquire farms and homes and establish the terms of such bonds.

    Approveda

    2,385,571 (88%)

    333,892 (12%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 2 Extend the property tax exemption to veterans who served during times of peace and were honorably released and to veterans who have continued their service.

    Approveda

    2,244,775 (80%)

    557,949 (20%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 3 Allow the legislature to set the pay for the Lieutenant Governor, Controller, Secretary of State, Superintendent of Public Instruction, and Treasurer

    Approveda

    1,285,238 (52%)

    1,163,543 (48%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 4 Exempt property owned for religious, hospital, or charitable non-profit purposes from taxation

    Approveda

    1,532,141 (55%)

    1,277,160 (45%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 5 Authorize the legislature to allow the reinstatement of public officers and employees who resign to serve in the armed forces.

    Approveda

    2,230,692 (86%)

    372,722 (14%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 6 Establish that the session of the legislature shall not exceed 60 days and require that budget and appropriation bill should cover one year.

    Defeated

    935,763 (40%)

    1,408,066 (60%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 7 Provide that members of the legislature receive the necessary funds to cover their attendance of legislative sessions.

    Approveda

    1,285,929 (54%)

    1,081,759 (46%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 8 Declare that all deeds issued because of tax delinquency or assessments are valid unless declared invalid by a court.

    Defeated

    745,771 (33%)

    1,539,318 (67%)

    CICA

    Proposition 9 Increase the amount of money given to public elementary schools to 166.66% of the amount of generated by counties.

    Approveda

    1,753,818 (64%)

    996,808 (36%)

    Colorado

    See also: Colorado 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Measure 1 Constitutional Rights Permits women to serve on juries
    Approveda
    CICA Measure 2 Property Provides foreigners eligible for citizenship the ability to acquire and dispose of real and personal property
    Defeatedd
    CISS Measure 3 Pension Appropriates $1.5 million in funds annually for old age pensions in order to pay the full pension to each recipient
    Approveda
    CICA Measure 4 Veterans Provides preference to honorably discharged veterans and their widows in the civil service by giving such persons extra points in civil service exams
    Approveda

    Florida

    See also: Florida 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Taxes Relates to special tax rates for intangible property
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Legislature Designates new senatorial districts
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 3 Judiciary Relates to justice districts and justices of the peace
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Judiciary Makes state attorneys, judges of the criminal courts of record and county solicitors elected positions
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 5 Labor Declares that the right of a person to work shall not be affected by union membership and preserves collective bargaining
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 6 Local Gov't Relates to uniform county and municipal government and the classification of cities and towns
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 7 Term limits Relates to term limits for persons appointed or elected to fill vacancies
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 8 Local Gov't Provides for five county commissioners districts in each county
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 10 Taxes Provides for the assessment and collection of property taxes in Hillsborough County
    Approveda

    Idaho

    See also: Idaho 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA HJR 3 State Exec Abolishes the State Board of Prison Commissioners
    Defeatedd
    LRCA HJR 4 State Exec Grants the Governor pardoning powers
    Defeatedd
    LRCA SJR 1 Term limits Sets four year term limits for state officers
    Approveda
    LRCA SJR 3 Admin of Gov't Replaces the State Board of Equalization with a State Tax Commission
    Approveda
    LRCA SJR 4 Taxes Exempts federal government property from taxation
    Approveda

    Illinois

    See also: Illinois 1944 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Illinois County Officer Term Limit Amendment Term Limits Shall the county officer term limit provision be removed from the constitution?
    Defeatedd
    LRSS Banking Law Amendment Banking Shall the banking law be amended?
    Approveda

    Maine

    See also: Maine 1944 ballot measures


    September 11

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Highway Fund Use Gov't Finance Limits use of taxes from vehicles and fuel to highway purposes
    Approveda

    Maryland

    See also: Maryland 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Constitutions Repeals Article 38 of the Declaration of Rights
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Amendment 2 Judiciary Provides for a Court of Appeals of five judges
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Judiciary Provides for the assignment of judges by the Court of Appeals
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Gov't salaries Relates to the salaries of State's Attorneys
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 5 Local gov't Provides for the creation of the Baltimore Redevelopment Commission
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 6 Constitutions Relates to the publication of amendments to the Constitution
    Approveda

    Massachusetts

    See also: Massachusetts 1944 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Question 1 Direct Democracy Requires a fair and concise summary of each ballot question to be sent to voters
    Approveda
    LRCA Question 2 Judiciary Relating to allowing certain non-profits to conduct games of chance
    Approveda
    LRCA Question 3 Legislature Reinstates an annual session for the state legislature and an annual budget
    Approveda
    LRCA Question 4 Constitutional Rights Allows absentee voting for people with physical disabilities
    Approveda
    VR Question 5 Gambling Permits non-profit organizations to conduct games of chance
    Approveda

    Michigan

    See also: Michigan 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Proposal No. 1 Allow the legislative bodies of villages and cities to establish how much water may be provided to places outside the corporate limits of the village or city

    Approveda

    860,219 (60%)

    568,090 (40%)

    LRCA

    Proposal No. 2 Allow members of the legislature to run and be elected to other state offices while during their term as legislator, provided that the term for the legislature and the other state office do not overlap

    Defeated

    676,142 (48%)

    725,858 (52%)

    LRCA

    Proposal No. 3 Set the compensation of members of the legislature at $5.00 per day during their term of office

    Defeated

    614,300 (43%)

    803,104 (57%)

    CICA

    Proposal No. 4 Allow Wayne County to adopt a charter

    Defeated

    638,876 (43%)

    851,926 (57%)

    Minnesota

    See also: Minnesota 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Transportation Authorizes state construction and operation of airports
    Approveda

    Missouri

    See also: Missouri 1944 ballot measures


    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Issue 1 Gov't Finances Permits the legislature to manage public school funds
    Approveda
    CICA Issue 2 State legislature Creates a unicameral legislature
    Defeatedd

    Montana

    See also: Montana 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Education Apportions income from public school funds
    Defeatedd


    LRCA Amendment 2 Term limits Regards term limits of certain county officers
    Defeatedd
    CISS I-48 Business Authorizes and regulates the practice of osteopathy
    Defeatedd

    Nebraska

    See also: Nebraska 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    CISS Initiative 1 Alcohol Prohibits the trafficking of liquor
    Defeatedd
    CICA Amendment 1 Taxes Prohibits the diversion of the gas tax
    Defeatedd

    Nevada

    See also: Nevada 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Question 1 State legislatures measures Proposes amending Section 12 of Article 4 of the Constitution to make mandatory an election to fill vacancies in the Legislature at either the next biennial election or regular election at which county officers are to be elected.
    Approveda
    CISS Question 2 Welfare Regarding pensions for the elderly
    Approveda

    North Carolina

    See also: North Carolina 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Admin of gov't Makes commissioners officers members of the council of state
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Admin of gov't Exempts notaries public from the prohibition of public officers holding more than one office at the same time
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Admin of gov't Changes the board of education amendment
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 4 Gov't salaries Provides that the general assembly fix the compensation for the lieutenant governor
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 5 Property Requires a wife's signature to make the deed of a homestead valid
    Approveda

    North Dakota

    See also: North Dakota 1944 ballot measures


    June 27

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRSS Equalization Fund Referendum Taxes Relates to a tax for the state equalization fund
    Defeatedd
    LRSS Public Lands Referendum Admin of Gov't Relates to regulations for sales of school and public lands
    Approveda
    CISS Income Tax Repeal Initiative Taxes Repeals state income tax
    Defeatedd

    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Legislative Pay Referendum Gov't Salaries Increases state legislators pay
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Municipal Liquor Referendum Alcohol Allows for municipal liquor stores
    Defeatedd
    CISS Highway Financing Initiative Bonds Authorizes issuance of $12,360,000 in bonds for state highway construction and maintenance
    Approveda
    CISS Alcohol Sales Initiative Alcohol Prohibits the sale of alcoholic beverages where commodities other than tobacco and soft drinks are sold
    Defeatedd

    Ohio

    See also: Ohio 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    Revision of Judicial Jurisdiction and Procedures Amendment Revise judicial procedures and jurisdictions and provide means for laws to be passed relative to the qualifications of court of appeals judges

    Approveda

    1,279,216 (67%)

    633,813 (33%)

    LRCA

    Supreme Court Temporary Judges Amendment (1944) Allow appeals court judges to temporarily stand in place of absent supreme court judges if they are unable to serve

    Approveda

    1,429,635 (70%)

    611,276 (30%)

    Oklahoma

    See also: Oklahoma 1944 ballot measures


    July 11

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA State Question 309 Law enforcement Creates a Pardon and Parole Board
    Approveda
    LRCA State Question 310 Education Creates a Board of Regents for the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College
    Approveda
    LRCA State Question 311 Education Creates a Board of Regents for the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College
    Approveda
    LRSS State Question 312 Elections Provides for a run-off primary election
    Approveda
    LRCA State Question 313 Gov't Finances Provides that accrued surplus of the general fund be applied to the state's bonded indebtedness
    Approveda

    Oregon

    See also: Oregon 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Measure 1 Banking Continued double liability and authorized banking firms to provide security through membership in the federal deposit insurance corporation for the benefit of depositors
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 2 Local Gov't Allows counties, by majority vote of the constituents therein, to adopt a county manager and commission form of county government
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 3 Veterans Provides loans on security of farms and homes for residents who served in the military against the WWII Axis powers and levies a two mill tax upon property to create the veterans’ fund
    Approveda
    LRCA Measure 4 Suffrage Provides that voting rights be forfeited by conviction of any crime punishable by imprisonment, substitutes the constitutional word “insane” for “mentally diseased” and allows future changes to voting forfeitures to be done through law
    Approveda
    LRSS Measure 5 Veterans Provides educational aid to war veterans of World War II, authorizes two-tenths of a mill tax on property to provide funds for aid and directs the superintendent of public instruction to investigate educational institutions receiving aid for veterans
    Approveda
    LRSS Measure 6 Taxes Imposes a tax on the gross receipts from retail sails of tangible property and distributes revenues from such a tax to old-age assistance, property tax reduction and common school support
    Defeatedd
    VR Measure 7 Alcohol Requires that all intoxicating liquors containing over fourteen percent alcohol to be sold exclusively by the liquor control commission and provides punishments for violating such
    Approveda
    CICA Measure 8 Education Creates a state fund to support schools from revenues already provided from taxes for school support, provides not less than forty-five cents per child per day of attendance, and reduces property tax levies in local districts
    Defeatedd
    CICA Measure 9 Taxes Levies a tax on gross incomes not less than three percent and not more than five percent to create a retirement and disability fund
    Defeatedd

    South Dakota

    See also: South Dakota 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Educational Fund Loans Gov't Finances Restricts loans on educational funds
    Defeatedd
    LRCA Educational and Charitable Institutions Education Reclassifies educational and charitable institutions
    Approveda

    Texas

    See also: Texas 1944 ballot measures


    November 7

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Proposition 1 Pension Allows cities and towns to provide a system of pensions for their officers and employees
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 2 Pension Allows the legislature to provide for a statewide pension system to city officers and employees
    Approveda
    LRCA Proposition 3 Taxes Allows county commissioners to reallocate tax rates upon voter approval
    Approveda

    Washington

    See also: Washington 1944 ballot measures


    November 7, 1944

    Type Title Subject Description Result Yes Votes No Votes

    LRCA

    HJR 1 Property and Taxes Provide for a constitutional amendment that limits the tax on real and personal property to forty mills.

    Approveda

    357,488 (67%)

    179,273 (33%)

    LRCA

    HJR 4 Taxes and Transportation Provide for a constitutional amendment that limits revenue from vehicle-related fees and taxes to be used for highways.

    Approveda

    358,581 (69%)

    160,898 (31%)

    ITP

    Initiative 157 Welfare Expand social security and unemployment aid to veterans and government employees and grants to blind and senior citizens.

    Defeated

    240,565 (37%)

    404,256 (63%)

    ITP

    Initiative 158 Taxes and Welfare Establish three percent income tax to fund $60 monthly payments to the elderly, blind, disabled and widowed.

    Defeated

    184,405 (30%)

    437,502 (70%)

    VR

    Referendum 25 Labor and unions and Utilities Permit joint public utility districts to unionize and implement taxes on their operations instead of property.

    Defeated

    297,919 (44%)

    373,051 (56%)

    Wisconsin

    See also: Wisconsin 1944 ballot measures


    April 4

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRSS Question 1 Education Creates a two-tenths of a cent on the dollar property tax to help reduce high school tuitions
    Defeatedd

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